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Israel: People

Population
6,199,008 (July 2002 est.)
note: includes about 187,000 Israeli settlers in the West Bank, about 20,000 in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, more than 5,000 in the Gaza Strip, and fewer than 177,000 in East Jerusalem (July 2004 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years: 26.7% (male 847,591; female 808,399)
15-64 years: 63.4% (male 1,976,539; female 1,954,782)
65 years and over: 9.9% (male 262,781; female 348,916) (2004 est.)
Median age
total: 29.2 years
male: 28.3 years
female: 30 years (2004 est.)
Population growth rate
1.29% (2004 est.)
Birth rate
18.45 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)
Death rate
6.19 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.)
Net migration rate
0.68 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.)
Sex ratio
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.75 male(s)/female
total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2004 est.)
Infant mortality rate
total: 7.21 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 6.42 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.)
male: 7.96 deaths/1,000 live births
Life expectancy at birth
total population: 79.17 years
male: 77.08 years
female: 81.37 years (2004 est.)
Total fertility rate
2.47 children born/woman (2004 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate
0.1% (2001 est.)
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS
2,400 (1999 est.)
HIV/AIDS - deaths
100 (2001 est.)
Nationality
noun: Israeli(s)
adjective: Israeli
Ethnic groups
Jewish 80.1% (Europe/America-born 32.1%, Israel-born 20.8%, Africa-born 14.6%, Asia-born 12.6%), non-Jewish 19.9% (mostly Arab) (1996 est.)
Religions
Jewish 80.1%, Muslim 14.6% (mostly Sunni Muslim), Christian 2.1%, other 3.2% (1996 est.)
Languages
Hebrew (official), Arabic used officially for Arab minority, English most commonly used foreign language
Literacy
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 95.4%
male: 97.3%
female: 93.6% (2003 est.)

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