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Worldfacts
Japan: Transnational Issues
- Disputes - international
- The sovereignty dispute over the islands of Etorofu, Kunashiri, and Shikotan, and the Habomai
group, known in Japan as the "Northern Territories" and in Russia as the "Southern Kuril
Islands", occupied by the Soviet Union in 1945, now administered by Rusia and claimed by Japan,
remains the primary sticking point to signing a peace treaty formally ending World War II
hostilities; intensified media coverage and protests highlight dispute over the
fishing-rich Liancourt Rocks (Take-shima/Tok-do) also claimed by South Korea; China and
Taiwan have intensified their claims to the Senkaku Islands (Diaoyu Tai) administered by
Japan
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